Where to call first
- 2-1-1 — single best entry point; screens you for every local fund.
- Community Action Agency — administers most federal emergency assistance.
- Salvation Army corps office — rent, utility, transportation, and ID help.
- St. Vincent de Paul — small grants for rent, utilities, beds, prescriptions.
- Catholic Charities / Jewish Family Services / Lutheran Social Services — no religious test.
- Modest Needs — online application for one-time grants up to $1,000.
What to say when you call
Be specific. "My electric bill is $340, shut-off is Thursday, I have a disconnect notice." Specific dollar amounts and deadlines move you up the priority list and help the screener match you with the right fund.
Documents to have ready
Photo ID, the bill or notice with the deadline, recent pay stubs or proof of hardship, and rent/lease information. Most programs pay the vendor directly, so have the landlord or utility's billing information.
If no single fund covers the whole bill
Programs often "stack" — one source covers part, another covers the rest. The screener can usually coordinate. Make every call the same day so deadlines line up.